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b. Otis Redding, 9
September, 1941, Dawson, Georgia, USA.
d. 10 December 1997,
Madison, Wisconsin, USA. |
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Redding was born in the
small town of Dawson, Georgia. At the age of 5 he moved with his
family to Macon, Georgia. He sang in the choir of the Vineville
Baptist Church, and became somewhat of a local celebrity as a
teenager after winning a local Sunday night talent show 15 weeks
in a row. In 1960, In 1962, he made his first real mark in the
musicRedding began touring the South with Johnny
Jenkins and The Pinetoppers. That same year he made his first
recordings, "She's All Right" and "Shout Bamalama" with this group
under the name "Otis and The Shooters". business during a Johnny
Jenkins session when he recorded "These Arms of Mine", a ballad
that Redding had written. The song became a minor hit on Volt
Records, a subsidiary of renowned "Southern soul" label Stax,
based in Memphis, Tennessee. His manager was fellow Maconite Phil
Walden (who later founded Capricorn Records). Otis Redding
continued to release for Stax/Volt, and built his fanbase by
extensively touring a legendarily electrifying live show with
support from fellow Stax artists Sam & Dave. Further hits between
1964 and 1966 included "Mr. Pitiful", "I Can't Turn You Loose" (to
become The Blues Brothers entrance theme music), "Try a Little
Tenderness" "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" (written by the
Rolling Stones), and "Respect" (later a smash hit for Aretha
Franklin). Redding wrote many of his own songs, which was unusual
for the time, often with Steve Cropper Redding and six
others, including four of the six members of Redding's backup
band, The Bar-Kays, were killed when the plane on which they were
travelling crashed into Lake Monona in Madison, Wisconsin on
December 10, 1967. The two remaining members of The Bar-Kays were
Ben Cauley and James Alexander. Cauley was the only person aboard
Redding's plane to survive the crash; Alexander was on another
plane. Cauley reported that he had been asleep until just seconds
before impact, and recalled that upon waking he saw bandmate
Phalon Jones look out a window and say, "Oh, no!" Cauley said that
he then unbuckled his seat belt, and that was his final
recollection before finding himself in the frigid waters of the
lake, grasping a seat cushion to keep himself afloat. Redding's
body was recovered the next day when the lake bed was dragged with
a grappling hook, and footage exists of his body being brought out
of the water. The cause of the crash was never precisely
determined. Redding was 26 years old at the time of his death. He
was laid to rest in a tomb on his private ranch in Round Oak,
Georgia, 23 miles (37 km) north of Macon.
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